Titel:
Titel:
Thickness Maps of Simulated Soot Aggregates including their Fractal Dimension and other Parameters
Autoren:
Autoren:
Gries, Aurelia, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Fachbereich 5.2, Dimensionelle Nanometrologie, ORCID: 0000-0003-4378-1284
Neuwirth-Trapp, Matthias, Bosch Center for Artificial Intelligence, Hildesheim, GERMANY, ORCID: 0009-0006-5320-6354
Klein, Tobias, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Fachbereich 5.2, Dimensionelle Nanometrologie, ORCID: 0000-0002-3875-6095
Beitragende:
Beitragende:
HostingInstitution: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), ISNI: 0000 0001 2186 1887
Sprachen:
Sprachen:
en
DOI:
DOI:
10.7795/720.20250910B
Art der Ressource:
Art der Ressource:
PTB: Simulationsdaten, DINI: ResearchData, DataCite: Dataset
Verlag:
Verlag:
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Rechte:
Rechte:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY 4.0 International
Datumsangaben:
Datumsangaben:
Verfügbar: 2025-09-10
Klassifikationen:
Klassifikationen:
INSPEC C6260 Machine learning ; INSPEC A6116D Electron microscopy determinations of structures ; INSPEC A0555 Fractals ; INSPEC A3640B Geometrical structure of clusters ; INSPEC A9260M Particles and aerosols in the lower atmosphere
Stichwörter:
Stichwörter:
Soot ; Black Carbon ; Carbon Black ; fractalaggregates ; STEM-in-SEM ; fractal dimension ; TEM ; STEM ; electron microscopy ; machine learning ; dataset
Zusammenfassung:
Zusammenfassung:
This dataset contains around 60,000 images showing thickness maps of simulated soot aggregates.
We used a software [1] to simulate diffusion-limited aggregation of around 20,000 fractal aggregates. Their fractal dimension ranges from 1.5 to 1.85 representing fresh soot. The diameters of the primary particles are log-normal distributed, and their overlap was chosen between point contact (C_ov=0) and 40% (C_ov=0.4 ).
For each aggregate, 2D representations in the form of thickness maps were determined for three random orientations (this dataset).
Electron microscopic images may be approximated from thickness maps in a simple manner using a signal yield curve which describes the relationship between thickness and signal strength, e.g. generically following Beer’s law. Thus, the user can easily generate custom/individual electron microscopic images.
Alternatively, STEM-in-SEM micrographs are available (see dataset DOI XXX) which were acquired using a a specific yield curve for STEM-in-SEM based on Monte-Carlo-Simulations.
Inhaltsverzeichnis:
Inhaltsverzeichnis:
Image data
research object: Simulated soot aggregates
method: DLA simulation of aggregation, determination of thickness
format: TIFF
recommended software: ImageJ, Python (e.g., OpenCV, matplotlib), or any standard image viewer
parameters: Referenced in "info.txt" by filename. The filenames are consecutively numbered. However, some files have been removed from the dataset because their values were outside the valid range. In the accompanying info file, these removed entries are still listed by filename but marked with 'removed due to df out of range' instead of data values. 1px = 1nm

info.txt
research object: Parameter descriptions for each simulated image
method: Generated alongside image simulation process
format: Tab-separated text file (TSV)
recommended software: Any text editor
parameters:
- `Filename`: name of the corresponding .tif image
- `Df`: fractal dimension
- `Cov`: overlapping factor
- `Ns`: number of primary particles
- `Rg`: radius of gyration
- `kf`: fractal prefactor
- `multiplier`: scaling factor used in simulation
- `feret`: Feret diameter (longest distance between any two points in the aggregate)

Autoren

Gries, Aurelia, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Fachbereich 5.2, Dimensionelle Nanometrologie, ORCID: 0000-0003-4378-1284
Neuwirth-Trapp, Matthias, Bosch Center for Artificial Intelligence, Hildesheim, GERMANY, ORCID: 0009-0006-5320-6354
Klein, Tobias, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Fachbereich 5.2, Dimensionelle Nanometrologie, ORCID: 0000-0002-3875-6095

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